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Snakes in Iowa

21 snakes · 5 venomous · 4 mildly venomous · 12 non-venomous

Ranges are approximate. Snakes can turn up outside of them.

At a glance

21 of the 63 snakes on Learn2ID live in Iowa, part of the Midwest. 5 are venomous: Eastern Copperhead, Eastern Massasauga, Prairie Rattlesnake, Timber Rattlesnake and Western Massasauga. Common Gartersnake, Eastern Hog-nosed Snake, Ring-necked Snake and Western Hog-nosed Snake have only a mild venom. The biggest group here is rattlesnakes: 4 of the 21. 16 look-alike pairs here involve a venomous snake — see “Commonly confused” below.

Venomous snakes in Iowa

Commonly confused in Iowa

Mildly venomous snakes in Iowa

Non-venomous snakes in Iowa

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Ranges are approximate and still being checked by experts. A snake can turn up outside its usual range.